كتاب · The Republic
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المؤلف: Plato
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His most remarkable imitation of Plato is the adaptation of the
vision of Er, which is converted by Cicero into the 'Somnium
Scipionis'; he has 'romanized' the myth of the Republic, adding
an argument for the immortality of the soul taken from the
Phaedrus, and some other touches derived from the Phaedo and the
Timaeus. Though a beautiful tale and containing splendid
passages, the 'Somnium Scipionis; is very inferior to the vision
of Er; it is only a dream, and hardly allows the reader to
suppose that the writer believes in his own creation. Whether his
dialogues were framed on the model of the lost dialogues of
Aristotle, as he himself tells us, or of Plato, to which they
bear many superficial resemblances, he is still the Roman orator;
he is not conversing, but making speeches, and is never able to
mould the intractable Latin to the grace and ease of the Greek
Platonic dialogue.
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