كتاب · The Republic
صفحة 885 من 1391
المؤلف: Plato
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And not only their education, but their habitations, and all that
belongs to them, should be such as will neither impair their
virtue as guardians, nor tempt them to prey upon the other
citizens. Any man of sense must acknowledge that.
He must.
Then now let us consider what will be their way of life, if they
are to realize our idea of them. In the first place, none of them
should have any property of his own beyond what is absolutely
necessary; neither should they have a private house or store
closed against any one who has a mind to enter; their provisions
should be only such as are required by trained warriors, who are
men of temperance and courage; they should agree to receive from
the citizens a fixed rate of pay, enough to meet the expenses of
the year and no more; and they will go to mess and live together
like soldiers in a camp. Gold and silver we will tell them that
they have from God; the diviner metal is within them, and they
have therefore no need of the dross which is current among men,
and ought not to pollute the divine by any such earthly
admixture; for that commoner metal has been the source of many
unholy deeds, but their own is undefiled.
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