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著者: Aristotle

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[41] Meaning, of course, all those which relate to Moral Action.
[Greek: psronaesis ] is equivalent to [Greek: euboulia, ounesis,
gnomae, and nous] (in the new sense here given to it).
The faculty which guides us truly in all matters of Moral Action
is [Greek: phronaesis], i.e. Reason directed by Goodness or
Goodness informed by Reason. But just as every faculty of body
and soul is not actually in operation at the same time, though
the Man is acting, so proper names are given to the various
Functions of Practical Wisdom.
Is the [Greek: phronimos] forming plans to attain some particular
End? he is then [Greek: euboulos]-is he passing under review the
suggestions of others? he is [Greek: sunetos]-is he judging of
the acts of others? he admits [Greek: gnomae] to temper the
strictness of justness-is he applying general Rules to particular
cases? he is exercising [Greek: nous praktikos] or [Greek:
agsthaesis]-while in each and all he is [Greek: phronimos]?
[42] See note, on p. 140.

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