Ksiazka · Nicomachean Ethics
Strona 673 z 734
Autor: Aristotle
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[5] It is, in truth, in the application of rules to particular
details of practice that our moral Responsibility chiefly lies no
rule can be so framed, that evasion shall be impossible. See
Bishop Butler's Sermon on the character of Balaam, and that on
Self-Deceit.
[6] The words ἀκόλαστος and δειλὸς are not used here in their
strict significations to denote confirmed states of vice: the
ἐγκρατὴς necessarily feels pain, because he must always be
thwarting passions which are a real part of his nature; though
this pain will grow less and less as he nears the point of
σωφροσύνη or perfected Self-Mastery, which being attained the
pain will then and then only cease entirely. So a certain degree
of fear is necessary to the formation of true courage. All that
is meant here is, that no habit of courage or self-mastery can be
said to be matured, until pain altogether vanishes.
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