Книга · The Republic
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Автор: Plato
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And one form of desire is thirst and hunger: and here arises a
new point-thirst is thirst of drink, hunger is hunger of food;
not of warm drink or of a particular kind of food, with the
single exception of course that the very fact of our desiring
anything implies that it is good. When relative terms have no
attributes, their correlatives have no attributes; when they have
attributes, their correlatives also have them. For example, the
term 'greater' is simply relative to 'less,' and knowledge refers
to a subject of knowledge. But on the other hand, a particular
knowledge is of a particular subject. Again, every science has a
distinct character, which is defined by an object; medicine, for
example, is the science of health, although not to be confounded
with health. Having cleared our ideas thus far, let us return to
the original instance of thirst, which has a definite
object-drink.
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