图书 · Nicomachean Ethics
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作者: Aristotle
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But the real cause, it would seem, rests upon nature, and the
case is not parallel to that of creditors; because in this there
is no affection to the persons, but merely a wish for their
preservation with a view to the return: whereas, in point of
fact, they who have done kindnesses feel friendship and love for
those to whom they have done them, even though they neither are,
nor can by possibility hereafter be, in a position to serve their
benefactors.
And this is the case also with artisans; every one, I mean, feels
more affection for his own work than that work possibly could for
him if it were animate. It is perhaps specially the case with
poets: for these entertain very great affection for their poems,
loving them as their own children. It is to this kind of thing I
should be inclined to compare the case of benefactors: for the
object of their kindness is their own work, and so they love this
more than this loves its creator.
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